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| Guarantee. The Ondutile system is guaranteed to remain weatherproof for 30 years, when fixed in strict accordance with the manufacturer's fixing instructions. See bottom of page. | ||||||||||||||
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Insulated Pitched Roof Construction |
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The trend of maximising available living space has
promoted the growth in insulated pitched roof construction which can
easily be achieved using the Onduline system. Fixing specification. To minimise the increased risk of roof void condensation and additional wind loading, it is essential that these rigid board insulation systems are laid and fixed strictly in accordance with the manufacturers instructions and any independent third party assessment. This will include fitting an effective water vapour barrier beneath the insulation with all joints sealed at all roof details, i.e. hips, valleys, ridge, abutments and around any penetrations through the vapour barrier. This will minimise the risk of harmful interstitial condensation occurring within the insulation and the system. The 50mm x 25mm counterbattens laid over the rigid insulation boards must be securely fixed through the insulation into the rafters. Special fixings such as helical fasteners supported by independent approval (WIM LAS/BBA) are normally recommended. A suitable water vapour permeable underlay should be laid over the counterbattens draining into the eaves gutter The Ondutile system is fixed to the counterbattens which now replace the rafters as the primary fixing point to the roof structure. |
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Low pitch roof applications |
| The minimum pitches/laps for
tiles are normally specified by the manufacturer with reference to BS5534,
Part 1 Design 1990. These are design situations, however when these
specifications cannot be attained as shown opposite. Here the window line of
the main building restricts the roof pitch of the extension. The use of
Onduline allows the same tile as used on the main roof to be used on the
extension at a pitch below the manufacturers recommended minimum. Suggested minimum recommended roof pitch. Interlocking concrete tiles: 12.5 deg. Pantiles, natural and fibre-cement slates: 17.5 deg. Plain double lap tiles: 22.5 deg. Onduline will provide a weather tight roof below these suggested pitches but three significant areas of risk are introduced that will affect the durability and longevity of the roof covering |
1/. Increased moisture content in the tile batten cavity can promote deterioration to the tile battens and fixings 2/. The higher moisture content of the tile can result in frost damage, this is a particular risk to porous tile coverings such as clay, as it causes spalling and tile delaminating. 3/. Increased wind uplift loadings. NOTE Check with the tile or slate manufacturer to ensure the material is suitable and will not suffer spalling/frost damage due to the high moisture retention. Ask also for guidance on the need for enhanced fixings to combat the increased wind uplift loading. |
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Roof Ventilation |
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| The increased use of labour saving machines, tumble dryers and dishwashers etc, have significantly increased the amount of water vapour in dwellings. When this effect is combined with improvements to insulation, double glazing and draught proofing, a roof void condensation risk may be produced unless adequate ventilation is provided. Condensation results in metal corrosion, timber rot and mould growths, with serious costly structural consequences. Ondutile due to its corrugations provides ventilation channels of 17,000mm2 per linear metre into both the roof space and the tile batten cavity. Ondutile ventilator strip provides a 4mm gap to prevent access by birds or large insects. In areas badly affected by bird infestation, additional screening may be required. Ventilation requirements to B.S. 5250: 1989. |
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Roof pitches less than 15 deg. Low level
ventilation at eaves should not be less than 25,000mm2 per linear metre.
Onduline requires additional ventilation at soffit. Roof pitches of 15 deg. or more. Low level ventilation at eaves should not be less than 10,000mm2 per linear metre. High level ventilation in each case should not be less tan 5,000mm2 per linear metre. |
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Mechanical fixings specification |
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| In determining the mechanical
fixing specification for Ondutile as with any roofing system, the wind
uplift loadings need to be calculated taking in to consideration such
factors as the height of the building, the buildings shape and roof pitch,
as well as the altitude and topography of the site. The specifications set out below are divided into three geographic areas reflecting the predicted wind loadings acting on the roof in different areas of the UK and Ireland as follows.
The specification also cover the two versions of Ondutile system - Ondutile Type A for interlocking tiles, pantiles and fibre-cement and most natural slates. Ondutile Type B for double lap plain tiles and small tiles. |
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Ondutile Nailing Specification. Nail Types to B,S. 1202 Part 1 1974, hot dipped galvanised (smooth shank) and sheradised (ring shank) . Care should be taken to ensure that the fixing nail penetrates the support batten centrally. |
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The table below indicates the minimum nail specification required for the Ondutile system as used on standard building types in typical urban environments. These are based on wind loadings described above. For non standard buildings in exposed locations more specific detailed calculations are necessary. (Full details are set out in in B.S. 6399 Part 2 1997 and B.S. 5534 Part 1 1997) |
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| AREA | PRODUCT | RAFTER CENTRE 450mm | RAFTER CENTRE 600mm | AREA |
| TYPE A | Cross Batten Support 50 x 25mm | 75mm x 3.35mm (Smooth) | 75mm x 3.35mm (Ring) | A |
| 1 | Tiling Batten Size 50mm x 25mm | 85mm x 3.75mm (Smooth) | 85mm x 3.75mm (Ring) | 1 |
| TYPE B | Decking Support 20mm thickness | 75mm x 3.35mm (Smooth). Nail to each rafter at 250mm centres | B | |
| Tiling Batten Size 38mm x 25mm | 75mm x 3.35mm (Smooth) Nail to each batten at 300mm centres | |||
| TYPE A | Cross Batten Support 50 x 25mm | 75mm x 3.35mm (Ring) | 75mm x 3.35mm (Ring) | A |
| 2 | Tiling Batten Size 50mm x 25mm | 85mm x 3.75mm (Smooth) | Special Enhanced Fixing | 2 |
| TYPE B | Decking Support 20mm thickness | 75mm x 3.35mm (Smooth). Nail to each rafter at 250mm centres | B | |
| Tiling Batten Size 38mm x 25mm | 75mm x 3.35mm (Smooth) Nail to each batten at 300mm centres | |||
| TYPE A | Cross Batten Support 50 x 25mm | 75mm x 3.35mm (Ring) | 75mm x 3.35mm (Ring) | A |
| 3 | Tiling Batten Size 50mm x 25mm | 85mm x 3.75mm (Ring) | Special Enhanced Fixing | 3 |
| TYPE B | Decking Support 20mm thickness | 75mm x 3.35mm (Smooth). Nail to each rafter at 250mm centres | B | |
| Tiling Batten Size 38mm x 25mm |
75mm x 3.35mm (Smooth) Nail to each batten at 300mm centres
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Product Specification |
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Ondutile is a
patented system (UK Patent Number 2233683) designed for use with Onduline PP
professional sheet, an extremely durable roofing material which is
maintenance free, resistant to rot, rust, fungal decay and insect attack. Onduline PP is manufactured from a 3mm mono layer cellulose fibre based sheet impregnated with bitumen asphalt under intense pressure and heat. The sheet is sealed with an impregnated colour resin finish. Only the quality standard of Onduline PP is able to cope with the service requirements of under tile applications in accordance with BBA certification. |
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To facilitate the installation of the system a comprehensive range of components and accessories is available as per below. Full detail of these accessories can be found on the Onduline accessories page. CLICK HERE |
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ONDULINE PP SHEET DATA |
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Batten
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| Sheet Size | Cloaking | ||||
| Length (Overall) 2000mm | Piece | ||||
| Width (Overall) 960mm | |||||
| Thickness (nominal) 3mm |
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Ventilator | |||
| End Lap 200mm (cover 1800mm) | Strip | ||||
| Side Lap one corrugation (cover 855mm) | |||||
| Average Coverage 1.5m2 | |||||
| Colour Black |
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Eaves | |||
| Corrugation Pitch 95mm | Tray | ||||
| Corrugation Depth 38mm | |||||
| Material Weight (nominal) 3.3 kg m2 | |||||
| Sheet Weight (nominal) 6.4 kg |
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Onduline | |||
| Thermal Resistance R value 0.04m2K/W | Apron | ||||
| Thermal Conductivity 0.066W/mk | Flashing | ||||
Guarantee. The Ondutile system is guaranteed to remain weatherproof for 30 years, when fixed in strict accordance with the manufacturer's fixing instructions. The guarantee is limited to the cost of Onduline materials only, and does not extend to the cost of labour or to primary tile/slate roof covering.
Copyright (c)1999 SLE Cladding Limited.