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Corrugated Galvanised Roofing Sheets have been available for well
over 100 years.
With the introduction of Plastisol and Polyester and other
coatings for which galvanised sheets are the base material,
the box profile took the dominant position in roofing & cladding,
yet it has failed to displace the corrugation as the
preferred profile for galvanised sheets, who still retain their
position as the most popular of low cost basic cladding materials.
Treated sensibly and properly erected in un-polluted
atmospheric areas and given an occasional coat of paint at the
appropriate time, they have the ability to last many years like
Polyester coated steel. At the other end of the scale, erected
unpainted in
the corrosive atmosphere over a blacksmiths forge or over an
enclosed farm slurry pit their life span can be as little as 18
months.
Overlap
: The side overlap should be at least one corrugation, two in exposed
areas. Ensure that the overlap faces away from the direction of
the prevailing wind. End overlap varies according to the roof pitch.
- 150mm (6") = 15º pitch, 225mm (9") = 10º pitch, or 300mm
(12") = 5º pitch.
Fixing
Sheets
:
The British Standard states that sheets should be nailed at every
valley at the
sheet ends or at a
join or lap and every other valley on intermediate
purlins (bearers). This advice is not always adhered to. For
corrugated sheets fix at the top of every other corrugation at sheet
ends and joins/laps and every third corrugation on intermediate
purlins.
Side Lap
Fixing. Side laps can also be stitched together. This is
particularly recommended for exposed areas. This is done with Self
drill & Tap Seam Stitchers (Teks). Most roofers fix at 18" centres,
but this can be varied to suit locations.

Galvanised
steel provides a hard-wearing, tough low cost material for many building
applications.
CURVED
GALVANISED SHEETS SLE Cladding Ltd can supply 0.7mm
curved corrugated galvanised sheets in a 10 x 3" corr. With curved sheets it is standard practice to double
side lap the sheets for a better seal, this reduces the effective
coverwidth of a 10 x 3" corrugated sheet to 2ft 3" (625mm) The tightest radius that sheets can be
curved to is :- Prime Quality a 3 ft radius and up to 16ft
long. Superior
Seconds Quality a 10 ft radius and up to 12 ft long.
CLICK
HERE to
visit our page on CURVED SHEETS.
WARNING
BEWARE OF WHITE VAN MAN
BEARING GALV SHEETS.
These
seemingly very cheap sheets
(bought for cash) are
usually of a quality that SLE Cladding Ltd or other reputable
companies do not trade in.
They may have their uses as
shuttering for concrete, fencing off building sites or protecting
windows and doors on redundant buildings. or other very short term
uses. Extreme caution should be taken in purchasing them for any
longer term use.
STACKING
When stacking
sheets, place one sheet on top of another. DO NOT
slide one sheet down the profile or corrugation of another, as this will scar the
galvanising.
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FAQ's (Frequently asked question) |
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What warrantee or guarantee is there on galvanised sheets, or
how long will a galvanised sheet last?
Life expectancy for
galvanised sheets depends on the location and the application
for which they are used. Thus there is no guarantee or
warrantee as to life expectancy other than if of prime
quality, that they are manufactured to the relevant British
Standard for galvanised sheets.
CLICK HERE
For Life Expectancy Chart.
Below are 3
extreme examples from our experiences at SLE Cladding Ltd.
1/ Galvanised
sheets painted both sides and used in dry unpolluted
environments. So long as the paint is maintained life appears
to be unending.
2/ The same type of galvanised
sheets erected over a blacksmith's forge and their entire
surface reduced to red rust with 18 months.
3/ Corrugated galvanised sheets
erected over a cattle collecting yard containing a slurry tank
and the sheets rusted through at the laps within 18
months. Galvanising does not like ammonia. Aluzink (a mixture
of zinc and aluminium) tolerates ammonia even less .
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STORAGE.
Galvanised Sheets stored in
pack form even for a short time should be kept dry and stored in a
building with a dry atmosphere. (Steel manufacturers use heated
warehouses) A slight shower on a pack of sheets will result in the
ingress of water between the sheets by capillary action. Due to the
lack of oxygen between the sheets, white rust will start to form
within 24 hours.
If
immediate action is not taken the white rust will continue to
increase consuming all of the galvanising leaving a black wet rust
like substance on bare metal and a totally ruined sheet. |
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REMEDIAL ACTION. To be taken
immediately to prevent further deterioration. If a small pack. Stand
the sheets upright against a wall and allow to dry before
repacking.
Trade Tip
If the
quantity of wet sheets is too large to stand up individually.
Acquire a household mop and some diesel fuel or central heating oil
(NOT PETROL). taking appropriate measures to avoid fire or pollution
risks, apply the oil to both sides of the sheets and restack. |
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Galvanised steel sheets. 0.55mm & 0.7mm thicknesses (24 & 22
SWG), 10 x 3" corrugation, cover width 762mm (2'6") with one
side lap.
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SLE Cladding Ltd can supply sheets
cut to length from stock or to order as per below
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Profile
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Cover
Width (1 Lap)
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Substrate
(Thickness)
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10
x 3" corr
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762mm
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0.55mm
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10
x 3" corr
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762mm
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0.7mm
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10 x 3" corr |
762mm |
0.8mm |
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10 x 3" corr |
762mm |
1.2mm |
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13.5 x 3" corr. |
990.6mm |
0.55mm |
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13.5 x 3" corr. |
990.6mm |
0.7mm |
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26mm
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750mm
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0.4/0.45mm
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26mm
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900mm
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0.4/0.45mm
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30mm |
1000mm
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0.55mm
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30mm |
1000mm
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0.7mm
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32mm
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1000mm
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0.55mm
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32mm
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1000mm
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0.7mm
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Flat Sheets |
1220mm |
x 3m x 0.7mm |
CLICK HERE
to see profiles

An economy Galvanised Steel sheet. 0.4mm thick (26 SWG),
26mm deep profile x 900mm cover width (35½").
Fixings
Suitable fixings for Corrugated Galv Sheets are Spring Head Nails with Black Poly Washer
or Drive Screws with a Galvanised Diamond Curved Washer with a
diamond felt washer underneath. For Box Profile Sheets, use Tek Screws in the valley.
Note. Some roofers are now using a longer type AB TEK
Screw on corrugated sheets. This is mainly a question is of
appearance. Do you find the Tek Screw riding high on top of the
corrugation unsightly?
BARRIER . For a quality long lasting
roof it is advisable to place a barrier between the sheets and the
purlins on which they rest to prevent any corrosion of the sheets
from the purlins. This is most important where livestock
are being housed. It applies equally to both metal and timber
purlins as timber purlins are often tanalised (pressure treated with
chemicals to prevent rot) In the case of existing metal purlins
remove any build up of rust. The barrier can be a liberal coating of
bitumen paint or plastic tape.
PAINTING
Bright
shiny new galvanised sheets should be left up to 12 months for the
surface to go dull before painting, otherwise in very hot weather
the paint is liable to peel off.
If
leaving the sheets this length of time before painting is not an
option due to aesthetic considerations. The surface may be
treated with a Mordant etching solution to remove the shine and provide a
purchase for the paint. Wash off the etching fluid and allow to
dry before applying paint.
FAQ's (Frequently asked question)
Why
doesn't a galvanised sheet rust at the edges or when holes
are drilled into it?
The answer taken
from a British Steel ( Now Corus)
information leaflet is:-
The
corrosion rate of Zinc in most UK atmospheric environments is known
to be only 1/10th to 1/30th the rate of mild steel. Furthermore if
the surface is painted. then the protective effect of the duplex
coating is synergistic (i.e. whereas, in a given environment the
zinc coating might last six years and the paint coating on mild
steel around 2 years then the life of the painted zinc would be not
eight but more like 11 to 13 years)
Galvanic
protection across small bare areas (cut edges) also occurs. This
happens when two dissimilar metals are in electrical contact in the
presence of a conducting medium (moisture). Galvanic corrosion of
one takes place whilst the other is protected.
The most reactive of
the two metals will become the anode in a natural electrical cell
and if the anode does not form an insoluble high resistance oxide
film (and zinc does not) it will oxidise and produce electrical
current to protect the cathode from corrosion. Zinc protects steel
by galvanic action because it is anodic to steel at normal
ambient temperatures.
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CAUTION
When fixing galvanised sheets it will be necessary to drill
holes in them. See that any swarf made by the drill is removed off
the sheet, as it will rust and the rust will eventually eat into the
galvanised surface.
The same thing can happen
when an new galvanised roof extension is taking rainwater off a very
old red rusted galvanised roof. A remedy worth considering is
to paint the new roof with a good coat of Bitumen Based Paint. |
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CLICK HERE
to visit the
Plastisol Coated Sheets page. |
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CLICK HERE to visit
the Polyester Coated Sheets page |
CLICK
HERE
to visit our DIY pages on fitting & fixing. |
CLICK HERE To see detailed
profile drawings of the above and others.
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